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The Art and Science of Chiropractic: Finding the Right Technique for You

Writer's picture: Dr. Lucas MarchandDr. Lucas Marchand

Infographic on the Spine

If you've ever wondered how chiropractic care really works, or if you've tried one approach and found it either magical or underwhelming, you’re not alone. Chiropractic techniques are as varied as the people they aim to help. For Sioux Falls residents looking into chiropractic care, understanding these differences could make all the difference between a treatment that works wonders and one that feels just okay. This guide dives into four main categories of chiropractic techniques—precision vs. general adjustments, force of adjustment, and diagnostic tools—each with its unique benefits and applications.


By understanding the "why" behind each technique, you can decide which one might best suit your needs or conditions. Let’s explore what really happens when chiropractors work their magic on our bodies and why they choose one technique over another.


 

Precision vs. General Adjustments: Customizing Care for Every Spine

Precision Techniques: Gonstead and Upper Cervical




Imagine needing to fix a misaligned part of your spine, a structure that’s as unique to you as a fingerprint. The Gonstead and Upper Cervical techniques are all about targeting specific areas with laser-sharp focus. Gonstead chiropractors are known for their meticulous approach, using tools like X-rays and heat-sensing devices to identify misalignments. This method is especially beneficial for people with complex spinal issues, such as scoliosis, severe back pain, or cases where only one or two vertebrae are out of place.


Upper Cervical techniques are a bit different but equally focused, targeting only the top two vertebrae (the atlas and axis) that support your head. Why the focus here? These two vertebrae play a critical role in balancing your entire body, making precision in this area crucial. If you’ve tried chiropractic before but haven’t found relief, or if you have a chronic issue, these techniques might be the answer.


x-ray results

General Adjustments: Diversified and Motion Palpation

At the other end of the spectrum are Diversified and Motion Palpation techniques, which focus on aligning multiple regions of the spine for overall balance. Imagine it as a full-body tune-up rather than targeting one specific area. Diversified is a classic, hands-on technique that’s used by the majority of chiropractors today. It’s versatile and works well for general alignment, which can benefit people looking to improve their posture, reduce tension, and increase flexibility.


Motion Palpation, on the other hand, is more tactile. The chiropractor “feels” for restrictions in movement along the spine and then applies adjustments based on what they find. This technique provides immediate feedback on where the issues lie, making it a powerful option for those looking for a less structural but effective alignment method. It’s ideal for those who feel “stiff all over” or have pain that seems to migrate along their spine.


 

Force of Adjustment: How Much Is Just Right?

Low-Force Techniques: Activator and Thompson



If the thought of a forceful adjustment makes you hesitate, there are low-force options like Activator and Thompson techniques. These methods are perfect for people with conditions like osteoporosis, high pain sensitivity, or just a general preference for a gentler approach.


The Activator method uses a handheld, spring-loaded device that provides a controlled “tap” on specific areas of the spine. This small tap is enough to realign the vertebrae without the twist-and-crack motions that some people prefer to avoid. For many, the Activator technique feels almost like magic—gentle, non-invasive, and effective.


The Thompson technique is equally gentle but uses a specially designed table with sections that drop slightly as the chiropractor applies pressure. This drop reduces the force needed for an adjustment, allowing for realignment without much impact on the body. It’s a favorite among patients who need gentle adjustments but still crave the feeling of hands-on care.

High-Force Techniques: Diversified and Gonstead

For those who love that hands-on, satisfying “crack” of a chiropractic adjustment, there’s Diversified and Gonstead. These are what most people think of when they imagine chiropractic care—a manual, high-force approach where the chiropractor uses their hands to manipulate the spine back into alignment.


Diversified is broad in application and can be used on multiple areas of the spine, making it one of the most popular high-force techniques. The Gonstead technique, though similar in its hands-on approach, is often more targeted, focusing on specific vertebrae based on a meticulous analysis that includes imaging. Many people find this method to be a therapeutic experience, with relief often felt immediately.


 

Diagnostic Tools: The Technology Behind Chiropractic Decisions

Imaging and Analysis in Gonstead

One thing that sets the Gonstead technique apart is its reliance on diagnostic imaging, particularly X-rays. These images provide chiropractors with a roadmap of your spine, showing exactly where adjustments are needed. Gonstead practitioners may also use devices that measure skin temperature along the spine, helping them pinpoint inflammation or misalignments that need attention. This approach is ideal for patients with previous injuries or chronic conditions where precision is key.

Tactile Diagnostics in Motion Palpation

In contrast, Motion Palpation relies on the practitioner’s hands as the main diagnostic tool. Rather than using imaging, the chiropractor feels along your spine for restrictions in movement or joint dysfunction. This technique is especially useful for finding and treating “stuck” joints that can restrict movement and cause pain. If you prefer a more intuitive approach, Motion Palpation might appeal to you.

SOT Technique and Positioning Blocks

Sacro Occipital Technique (SOT) is a bit unique. Rather than relying on imaging or hands-on diagnostics, SOT practitioners use positioning blocks. These blocks are placed under the patient’s pelvis and other areas to allow gravity and body weight to help realign the spine. It’s a highly specific method, ideal for people with pelvic imbalances or issues originating from the lower back. SOT also uses cranial techniques, focusing on the connection between the pelvis and the head, which can be particularly beneficial for issues like chronic headaches or neck tension.


 

Choosing the Right Chiropractic Technique for You



Every spine is unique, and so is every chiropractic patient’s experience. If you’re dealing with a specific problem, like chronic lower back pain, headaches, or even balance issues, it can help to research and consider a technique tailored to those needs. Here’s a quick guide to help you decide:

  • Complex, Specific Pain: Consider Gonstead or Upper Cervical techniques for their focus on precision.

  • General Tension or Stiffness: Diversified and Motion Palpation provide broader adjustments.

  • Gentler Approach: If you’re wary of forceful adjustments, Activator or Thompson techniques are ideal.

  • Diagnostic Imaging Preference: Gonstead offers a roadmap approach, backed by X-rays and skin temperature analysis.

  • Hands-On Diagnostic: Motion Palpation uses the chiropractor’s touch to find restricted areas.

  • Pelvic and Cranial Alignment: SOT focuses on balance and alignment from the pelvis up to the head.


 

Wrapping Up: Finding Your Path to Spinal Health

As you can see, the art and science of chiropractic is highly individualized, designed to meet each person’s unique needs. Whether you’re dealing with chronic pain, recovering from an injury, or simply want a tune-up, the right technique can make a big difference in your results. If you’re a Sioux Falls resident curious about which technique might suit you, consider consulting with a chiropractor and discussing these methods to determine the best fit.


So, what’s your experience with chiropractic care? Do you have a favorite technique, or is there one that intrigues you? Like, comment, and share your thoughts, or tag someone who’s been curious about trying chiropractic care. And if you found this guide helpful, don’t forget to share it with others or link back to us—it’s time Sioux Falls knew about all the chiropractic options out there!


 

Have a wonderful week,



Portrait of Dr. Lucas Marchand
Dr. Lucas Marchand - MyChiro, LLC

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